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Earth Sciences


Earth Sciences offers a broad understanding of Earth's features and processes and includes a range of branches of the subject, including soil science, hydrology, geomorphology, volcanology, sedimentary geology, coastal marine studies, engineering geology and environmental science.
Earth Sciences is available as a major for the BSc and BSc(Tech). Earth Sciences may also be taken as a second major or as a supporting subject within other undergraduate degrees, subject to academic approval of the Faculty or School of Studies in which the student is enrolled.
To complete a major in Earth Sciences, students must gain 120 points above 100 level in Earth Sciences, including 60 points above 200 level. It is recommended that students intending to major in Earth Sciences include ERTH103 and ERTH104 in the first year of their programme of study.
Students with a special interest in physical geography should consult with the Chairperson of Department before selecting their papers. The majority of papers in Earth Sciences include both laboratory practical and field work.
Further information regarding papers, staff and research details is contained in brochures available from the Department Administrator, or from the Department website.

Note: Refer to the Work Placement section in the Calendar for more details. Amendments to the requirements of the BSc(Hons) are subject to approval by the Universities New Zealand Committee on University Academic Programmes (CUAP).

Note on Assessment: Maori language tutorials can be arranged on request, subject to the availability of tutors. However, because of the technical nature of the terminology and accepted international practice, this Department requires that all material for assessment for all papers be presented in English.


| 100 level | 200 level | 300 level | Prescriptions for the GradCert(EarthSc) and GradDip(EarthSc) | Prescriptions for the PGCert(EarthSc), PGDip(EarthSc), BSc(Hons), MSc and MSc(Tech) | Prescriptions for the MPhil | Prescriptions for the PhD |

100 level
ENVS101 - 12B (HAM)  - Environmental Science
ERTH103 - 12A (HAM)  - Discovering Planet Earth
ERTH104 - 12B (HAM)  - Earth and Ocean Environments

200 level
ERTH221 - 12B (HAM)  - Earth Materials and Processes
ERTH222 - 12A (HAM)  - Stratigraphy and Tectonics
ERTH233 - 12A (HAM)  - Soils in the Landscape
ERTH234 - 12A (HAM)  - Soil Properties and their Management
ERTH242 - 12B (HAM)  - Oceanography
ERTH245 - 12A (HAM)  - Weather and Climate
ERTH246 - 12B (HAM)  - Introduction to Hydrology
ERTH251 - 12B (HAM)  - Engineering Geomorphology
ERTH284 - 12B (HAM)  - Introduction to Environmental Monitoring

300 level
ERTH311 - 12A (HAM), 12B (HAM) & 12C (HAM)  - Special Topics in Earth Sciences
ERTH312 - 12A (HAM), 12B (HAM) & 12C (HAM)  - Special Topics in Earth Sciences
ERTH321 - 12A (HAM)  - Volcanology
ERTH322 - 12B (HAM)  - Sedimentary and Petroleum Geology
ERTH333 - 12A (HAM)  - Pedology and Land Evaluation
ERTH334 - 12B (HAM)  - Soil and Land Management
ERTH343 - 12A (TGA), 12B (TGA) & 12B (HAM)  - Coastal Geomorphology and Management
ERTH344 - 12A (HAM)  - Coastal Oceanography and Engineering
ERTH345 - 12A (HAM)  - Catchment Hydrology
ERTH346 - 12B (HAM)  - Groundwater and Hydrological Analysis
ERTH352 - 12A (HAM)  - Engineering Geology
ERTH384 - 12B (HAM)  - Advanced Environmental Monitoring

Prescriptions for the GradCert(EarthSc) and GradDip(EarthSc)

A Graduate Certificate and Graduate Diploma are available to graduates who have not included Earth Sciences at an advanced level in their first degree.
For further details, contact the Faculty of Science and Engineering.



Prescriptions for the PGCert(EarthSc), PGDip(EarthSc), BSc(Hons), MSc and MSc(Tech)

Students in masters degrees are normally required to take a thesis and a selection of papers. Normally, only 30 points from ENVS coded paper may be taken as part of an Earth Sciences graduate qualification. Enrolment in papers towards the BSc(Hons) is only by invitation of the Chairperson. Candidates for these graduate qualifications should select their papers in consultation with the Chairperson of Department.
To complete a BSc(Hons) in Earth Sciences, students must complete 120 points at 500 level, including at least 60 points from the papers listed for Earth Sciences, of which at least 30 points must be in research (normally ERTH591).


ERTH501 - 12B (HAM)  - Research Methodology
ERTH512 - 12A (HAM), 12B (HAM) & 12C (HAM)  - Special Topic
ERTH513 - 12A (HAM), 12B (HAM) & 12C (HAM)  - Special Topic
ERTH524 - 12A (HAM)  - Volcanic Processes and Hazards
ERTH525 - 12B (HAM)  - Volcanic Petrology and Geochemistry
ERTH526 - 12B (HAM)  - Field Analysis of Sedimentary Basins
ERTH527 - 12A (HAM)  - Sedimentary and Petroleum Geology
ERTH528 - 12A (HAM)  - Quaternary: Past Environments
ERTH533 - 12B (HAM)  - Soil and Greenhouse Gases
ERTH535 - 12A (HAM)  - Land and Soil Evaluation
ERTH547 - 12B (HAM)  - Hydrology and Water Resources
ERTH548 - 12A (HAM)  - Ecohydrology
ERTH552 - 12B (HAM)  - Rock Slope Engineering
ERTH562 - 12A (HAM)  - Coastal Sedimentation
ERTH563 - 12A (HAM)  - Coastal Oceanography
ERTH564 - 12B (HAM)  - Modelling for Coastal Engineering
ERTH565 - 12B (HAM)  - Time Series Analysis for Environmental Scientists
ERTH590 - 12A (HAM), 12B (HAM) & 12Y (HAM)  - Directed Study
ERTH591 - 12C (HAM)  - Dissertation
ERTH592 - 12C (HAM)  - Dissertation
ERTH593 - 12C (HAM)  - Earth Sciences Thesis
ERTH594 - 12C (HAM)  - Earth Sciences Thesis
ERTH595 - 12C (HAM)  - Earth Sciences Thesis

Prescriptions for the MPhil

The Master of Philosophy is a one year research-based degree in which students undertake a programme of approved and supervised research that leads to a thesis which critically investigates an approved topic of substance and significance, demonstrates expertise in the methods of research and scholarship, displays intellectual independence and makes a substantial original contribution to the subject area concerned, and is of publishable quality.


ERTH800 - 12C (HAM)  - Earth Sciences MPhil Thesis

Prescriptions for the PhD

The Doctor of Philosophy is a two year research-based degree in which students undertake a programme of approved and supervised research that leads to a thesis which critically investigates an approved topic of substance and significance, demonstrates expertise in the methods of research and scholarship, displays intellectual independence and makes a substantial original contribution to the subject area concerned, and is of publishable quality.


ERTH900 - 12C (HAM)  - Earth Sciences PhD Thesis

Current information as of 15 May 2012 5:04pm

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URL: http://papers.waikato.ac.nz/subjects/ERTH
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