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Biological Sciences


Biological Sciences incorporates the major traditional biological disciplines of Botany, Microbiology and Zoology with the interdisciplinary subjects of Biochemistry, Physiology, Genetics, Ecology and Behaviour.
Biological Sciences is available as a major for the BSc and BSc(Tech). Biological Sciences may also be taken as a second major or as a supporting subject within other undergraduate degrees, subject to academic approval of the Faculty or School of Studies in which the student is enrolled.
To complete a major in Biological Sciences, students must gain 120 points above 100 level in Biological Sciences, including 60 points above 200 level. Students must include at least 15 points in each of molecular biology and organism biology, as outlined in the Faculty of Science and Engineering Undergraduate Handbook. It is recommended that students intending to major in Biological Sciences include BIOL101 and BIOL102 in the first year of their programme of study.
Within the BSc and BSc(Tech) Biological Sciences majors, a specialisation in Restoration Ecology is available. Details of the specialisation requirements can be obtained from the Faculty of Science and Engineering.
Prospective MSc candidates should discuss their 300 level papers with the Chairperson of Biological Sciences in order to ensure that a suitable number and combination of papers are taken.

Note: NCEA Level 3 Biology is recommended for students intending to study Biological Sciences. Students who do not have credits in NCEA Level 3 Biology, or equivalent, are advised to discuss their options with the first-year student mentor. Foundation Biology provides the prior knowledge required for studying 100 level papers in Biological Sciences. Amendments to the requirements of the BSc(Hons) are subject to approval by the Universities New Zealand Committee on University Academic Programmes (CUAP).

Note on Assessment: Maori language tutorials can be arranged on request, subject to the availability of tutors. However, because of the technical nature of the terminology and accepted international practice, this subject requires that assessment for all papers be presented in English.


| 100 level | 200 level | 300 level | Prescriptions for the GradCert(BioSc) and GradDip(BioSc) | Prescriptions for the PGCert(BioSc), PGDip(BioSc), BSc(Hons), MSc and MSc(Tech) | Prescriptions for the MPhil | Prescriptions for the PhD |

100 level
BIOL101 - 13B (SEC) & 13B (HAM)  - Cellular and Molecular Biology
BIOL102 - 13A (SEC) & 13A (HAM)  - The Biology of Organisms
ENVS101 - 13B (HAM)  - Environmental Science

200 level
BIOL201 - 13A (HAM)  - Evolution and Diversity of Life
BIOL210 - 13B (HAM)  - Introduction to Genetics
BIOL212 - 13A (HAM)  - Ecology
BIOL223 - 13B (HAM)  - Plant Biology and Ecology
BIOL224 - 13B (TGA)  - Aquaculture Reproduction and Early Life Stages
BIOL226 - 13C (BLK) & 13T (BLK)  - Flora of Aotearoa/New Zealand
BIOL227  - Flora of the Pacific
BIOL234 - 13A (TGA) & 13A (HAM)  - Functional Animal Biology
BIOL235 - 13B (HAM)  - Humans and Other Mammals: Structure and Function
BIOL241 - 13A (HAM)  - Microbiology: Form, Function and Metabolism
BIOL251 - 13A (HAM)  - Biochemistry
ENMP222  - Biotechnology: Food and Bioresources

300 level
BIOL307 - 13A (HAM), 13B (TGA), 13B (HAM), 13C (HAM) & 13Y (HAM)  - Special Topic
BIOL310 - 13A (HAM)  - Advanced Genetics
BIOL312 - 13A (TGA) & 13A (HAM)  - Applied Terrestrial Ecology
BIOL313 - 13B (TGA) & 13B (HAM)  - Applied Freshwater Ecology
BIOL314 - 13A (TGA) & 13A (HAM)  - Marine Biology and Monitoring
BIOL325 - 13A (HAM)  - Plant Function
BIOL326 - 13B (HAM)  - Advanced Topics in Plant Biology
BIOL333 - 13B (HAM)  - Advanced Animal Behaviour
BIOL335 - 13A (HAM)  - Mammalian Physiology
BIOL338 - 13B (HAM)  - Advanced Zoology
BIOL341 - 13B (HAM)  - Microbial Physiology and Ecology
BIOL351 - 13A (HAM)  - Advanced Biochemistry
BIOL362 - 13C (BLK)  - Molecular Biology and Biotechniques
ENMP322 - 13B (HAM)  - Biotechnology

Prescriptions for the GradCert(BioSc) and GradDip(BioSc)

A Graduate Certificate and Graduate Diploma are available to graduates who have not included Biological Sciences at an advanced level in their first degree.
For further details, contact the Faculty of Science and Engineering.



Prescriptions for the PGCert(BioSc), PGDip(BioSc), BSc(Hons), MSc and MSc(Tech)

Students in masters degrees are normally required to take a thesis and a selection of papers. Enrolment in papers towards the BSc(Hons) is only by invitation of the Chairperson. Candidates for these graduate qualifications should select their papers in consultation with the Chairperson of Department.
To complete a BSc(Hons) in Biological Sciences, students must complete 120 points at 500 level, including at least 60 points from the papers listed for Biological Sciences, of which at least 30 points must be in research (normally BIOL591).


BIOL502 - 13B (HAM)  - Research Methods and Skills
BIOL503 - 13A (HAM)  - Data Analysis and Experimental Design
BIOL560 - 13A (HAM)  - Freshwater Ecology
BIOL561 - 13B (HAM)  - Aquatic Ecosystem Modelling
BIOL562 - 13A (HAM)  - Marine and Estuarine Ecology
BIOL563 - 13B (HAM)  - Aquatic Field Methods
BIOL564 - 13B (HAM)  - Restoration Ecology
BIOL565 - 13A (HAM)  - Molecular Ecology
BIOL570 - 13A (HAM)  - Plant Ecology
BIOL571 - 13B (HAM)  - Plant Function
BIOL572 - 13B (HAM)  - Animal Behaviour
BIOL573 - 13A (HAM)  - Animal Biology and Conservation
BIOL574 - 13A (HAM)  - Mammalian Physiology
BIOL575 - 13B (HAM)  - Applied Topics in Physiology
BIOL576 - 13A (HAM)  - Animal Ecophysiology
BIOL577 - 13B (BLK)  - Aquatic Toxicology
BIOL580 - 13A (HAM)  - Human and Applied Microbiology
BIOL581 - 13B (HAM)  - Microbial Ecology
BIOL582 - 13A (HAM)  - Biomolecular Structure and Function
BIOL583 - 13B (HAM)  - Molecular Biochemistry and Metabolism
BIOL584 - 13A (HAM)  - Molecular Genetics
BIOL585 - 13B (HAM)  - Human Genetics
BIOL588 - 13A (HAM) & 13B (HAM)  - Special Topic
BIOL590 - 13C (HAM) & 13D (HAM)  - Directed Study
BIOL591 - 13C (HAM)  - Dissertation
BIOL592 - 13C (HAM)  - Dissertation
BIOL593 - 13C (HAM)  - Biological Sciences Thesis
BIOL594 - 13C (HAM)  - Biological Sciences Thesis
BIOL595 - 13C (HAM)  - Biological Sciences Thesis
CHEM512 - 13A (HAM)  - Topics in Advanced Physical Chemistry

Prescriptions for the MPhil

The Master of Philosophy is a one year research-based degree in which students undertake a programme of approved and supervised research that leads to a thesis which critically investigates an approved topic of substance and significance, demonstrates expertise in the methods of research and scholarship, displays intellectual independence and makes a substantial original contribution to the subject area concerned, and is of publishable quality.


BIOL800 - 13C (TGA) & 13C (HAM)  - Biological Sciences MPhil Thesis

Prescriptions for the PhD

The Doctor of Philosophy is a two year research-based degree in which students undertake a programme of approved and supervised research that leads to a thesis which critically investigates an approved topic of substance and significance, demonstrates expertise in the methods of research and scholarship, displays intellectual independence and makes a substantial original contribution to the subject area concerned, and is of publishable quality.


BIOL900 - 13C (TGA) & 13C (HAM)  - Biological Sciences PhD Thesis

Current information as of 17 May 2013 12:16pm

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